A bartender placing an orange twist on an amber cocktail, backlit by a glowing back bar

Cocktail menuHow to make a cocktail menu: a short list, one order, base spirit first on every line.

A cocktail menu reads best as a short list of house drinks in one clear order, each line naming the base spirit first and two or three defining ingredients, with the price. Keep it to what your bartenders can make fast on a full night, and take a drink off the moment its key bottle runs out.

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How many cocktails

The right number is set by the bar, not the menu. Count what your bartenders can make well during the busiest half hour of the week. Every house drink has its own syrups, juices, and garnishes to prep, and every one of them is a ticket the bartender has to remember at speed. Many bars land at eight to twelve house drinks and make classics on request without listing them all.

If the list keeps growing, look at what sells. A drink ordered twice a week is taking up a line and a quart of syrup. Cut it and bring it back as a special.

Put the list in one order

The order is what lets a guest find a drink without asking. Pick one scheme and hold to it across the whole list:

SchemeSections, for exampleWorks best for
By styleLight and bright, Sours, Stirred and strongGuests who know what they like but not the spirits
By base spiritGin, Agave, Whiskey, RumRegulars and spirit-focused bars
By strengthLow, Medium, BoozyLong nights and early evenings
House, then classicsHouse cocktails, Classics, Zero proofShort lists that lean on a few signatures

Inside a section, lighter drinks first, stronger last, so the list reads the way the night goes. For a printed layout already set in that order, start from the cocktail menu template.

What each line says

A cocktail line has four parts: the name, the base spirit, the two or three ingredients that make the drink what it is, and the price. Put the spirit first, because it is the first thing a guest filters by. Leave out the bitters dash and the garnish unless they are the point.

  • Name, then the spirit: “Garden Party · gin, cucumber, elderflower, lemon.”
  • Say the style when the name does not: “stirred,” “on the rocks,” “up.”
  • Name a producer only when it matters to the guest who orders it.
  • Skip the mood: “refreshing,” “sophisticated,” and “perfect for any occasion” say nothing.

For more on trimming descriptions, see how to write menu descriptions.

Set the list for the room it is read in. A bar is dark, so a cocktail menu needs larger type than a dinner menu, one column rather than two, and prices lined up on the right where the eye finds them. On the phone the guest supplies the light, but the same rule holds: a short line per drink scans faster than a paragraph.

House drinks, classics, and zero proof

House drinks sell the bar. Classics reassure the guest who wants a Negroni and does not want to read. A zero-proof section, with names and prices as real as the rest, gives the table’s non-drinker a menu instead of a shrug. Three or four non-alcoholic drinks are enough to start; build them from the same syrups and juices already prepped for the house list.

Happy hour prices belong on their own list, with their own rules. That is its own guide: how to build a happy hour menu.

Pricing cocktails

Cost every drink by the ounce: each ingredient’s bottle price divided by the ounces in the bottle, times the pour, plus the syrup, juice, and garnish. That cost is your starting point, and the menu item price calculator turns it into a menu price at the cost percentage you run. Keep prices within a narrow band across the house list, and let a premium spirit carry a premium price on its own line.

From the floorPrice the house list in whole dollars and keep the spread tight. When every drink is within a couple of dollars, the choice is about the drink, not the price.

When a bottle runs out, and when the list turns

A drink built on a single bottle, like an allocated bourbon or a mezcal you get twice a year, will run out mid-shift. Take it off the menu the moment it does, not at the end of the night. The same goes for seasonal fruit: the strawberry drink leaves when the strawberries do. Most bars rotate part of the list with the seasons and keep their three or four best sellers all year.

What Gaslamp does and does not do

In Gaslamp, the cocktail list can be its own menu with its own QR code for the bar top and a print-ready PDF, or a section on your main menu. Each drink takes up to three labeled prices, so a single and a double, or a house and a premium pour, share one line. Mark a drink sold out when the bottle runs out and the phone menu shows it struck through about thirty seconds after you save. A separate cocktail menu needs a paid plan; the trial includes one live menu.

Gaslamp does not track bottle inventory, calculate pour cost, or sync with your POS. How bars set up their menus, from the bar top code to the back bar, is on menus for cocktail bars, and wine gets its own format in how to organize a wine list.

Related questions

How many cocktails should be on a cocktail menu?
Enough to give every guest a choice and few enough that your bartenders can make every one fast on a full night. For many bars that lands between eight and twelve house drinks, plus a short list of classics made on request.
How do you organize a cocktail menu?
Pick one scheme and use it for the whole list: by style (light and bright, stirred and strong), by base spirit, or by strength. Style is the easiest for guests who do not know the spirits; by spirit suits a room of regulars who do.
What should a cocktail description include?
The base spirit first, then two or three ingredients that define the drink, and nothing about how it will make the guest feel. “Rye, amaro, orange” tells a guest more than a paragraph.
Should a cocktail menu have non-alcoholic drinks?
Yes, as their own section with real names and real prices, not an afterthought at the bottom. Guests who are not drinking still want something made with the same care.
How often should a cocktail menu change?
Many bars change the house list with the seasons and keep the best sellers year round. A single drink should come off the menu the moment a key bottle runs out.

Try it on a real menu

The Gaslamp editor runs in your phone’s browser. The demo needs no account.

Open the demo editor

How menu management works in Gaslamp

The mezcal ran out at ten. The drink can leave the list at ten.

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